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When a case ends in a false conviction, the victims of prosecutorial wrongdoing typically suffer irreparable harm. The implications of misbehavior are clear, yet the prosecutor is unlikely to be punished. There is no one-size-fits-all answer to the question of why someone does what they do www.leahlegal.com . Although there are prosecutor-political conflicts of interest, there are also prosecutor-justice-seeking conflicts. For the most part, prosecutorial misconduct stems from one or more of the following three reasons:
Pressure to Convict
When the public doesn't think prosecutors are "soft on crime," it can be good. It's virtually impossible to avoid bad consequences if you have a reputation for being generous with "lawbreakers." Since high-profile cases draw attention from the media, the likelihood of prosecutorial misconduct increases best criminal attorney in california. Prosecutors may feel pressured to do "whatever it takes" to get a conviction when members of the public and government authorities are closely monitoring their actions. To preserve an image of being "tough on crime" is one of the most common motives for prosecutorial misconduct. Prosecutors may deliberately conceal or fabricate evidence in order to secure re-election. Prosecutors tend to take more cases to trial rather than lower the number of plea deals when they are seeking for re-election, according to recent studies in 2013.
Career Suicide for Those That Report Misconduct
If you're a member of the legal profession, you'll likely benefit from keeping your coworkers happy. In order to get a favorable plea deal, it is usual practice for an attorney to cultivate a good working relationship with the prosecution top criminal defense lawyers. It's thus "career suicide" to expose prosecutorial malpractice. Although comradely aids in the creation and maintenance of pleasant working circumstances, it also prevents attorneys from denouncing wrongdoing without the fear of negative repercussions being incurred in the process. The American Bar Association's Professional Conduct Rule 8.3(a) requires attorneys to report wrongdoing by their colleagues if they have any doubts about their integrity, honesty, or fitness to practice law. Despite the fact that this rule is crystal apparent, attorneys are often afraid of punishment from their colleagues in the legal profession. When justice is put ahead of comradery, it requires a lawyer who is committed to preserving the highest ethical standards. Motions will be filed with the court by a competent lawyer to guarantee that a judge does not rule on the basis of a prosecutor's unethical or unlawful actions. In order to avoid an innocent person serving time in prison, winning motions raise the chances that a court may reduce a defendant's sentence, dismiss the charges, or vacate a conviction.
Lack of Consequences
Ethical offenses by prosecutors are typically not punished. A court can dismiss a case or order a new trial, but this is all that can be done to punish a prosecutor who has been dishonest. Even in the most severe situations, a prosecutor is unlikely to be expelled from the bar. I think it's quite safe to argue that the judicial system is ill-equipped to carry out investigations and impose punishments. Prosecutors are often unfazed by the prospect of punishment. As a result, they have little incentive to uphold ethical standards, especially when the benefits of a conviction outweigh the risks of punishment. During criminal proceedings, the right to a fair trial is violated when prosecutors engage in misconduct. Having a good defense team in place is much more important if you're accused of a crime. Protecting your rights and preventing the prosecution from engaging in unethical tactics to secure a conviction are the primary goals of an effective defense attorney.
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